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FinalWriterQuick.doc
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1994-11-27
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Final Writer
Quick Docs
By Chris for LSD
Taken from a Latest Amiga Mag
7th Jan'94
After the activity of a year ago when Wordworth 2 and Final copy
emerged in a flurry of renewed fighting over Amiga productivity
market, things have been rather quiet on the word processing front.
Ever since that time, though, softwood's designers have been beavering
away at a secret weapon designed to end the war by Christmas.
Final Writer is a natural successor to Final Copy II, the program
on which it is based, and attempts to answer some of the criticisms
it's little brother has attracted.
Though a high quality package capable of superb output and with
graphics management second to none in it's field, FCII lacked many of
the power word processing features enjoyed by it's rivals.
A carefully crafted user interface, slick presentation and ease
of use guarenteed FCII a large and appreciative, but without strength
in depth it could never hope to compete for the serious word-
crunching jobs such as manuals, books, and lengthy reports to which
wordworth 2 was better suited. Final Writer tries to eradicate that
gap and offer more power without losing the easy going power of it's
ancestor.
In essence, the two programs are understandably similar in
appearance, but there is much more to Final Writer than at first meets
the eye. In fact, to compare it directly to FCII is like comparing a
Ford Escort to a Sierra Cosworth simply because they bear the same
manufacturer's stamp and design style.
To attract users with big job requirements, Final Writer starts
with a battery of improved layout and document handling facilities,
the most important of which is the master page approach. Simply put,
this allows the user to create a template of every page in the
document bearing common information such as the document title,
section headings, page numbers, and so on, making document processing
a much easier job.
For example, if the title of a document is changed, it is a simple
matter to change the master page for all pages to bear the new title,
and if a logo is to appear on every page, the graphic need only be
inserted once on the master page. Even better, final writer offers a
section by-section layout tool which gives the user complete
control over the different parts of a document .
A document is treated as a number of sections, one each for such
components as the main body text,the title, page, contents, and so on,
and the user can create sections and swap and swap between them at
will. In this way, a document containing two or more very different
styles (such as the difference between body text and a title page)
needn't be split into separate files, but can be kept together as a
collection of sections.
Each section can have it's own page numbering or the user can set
the page number at which each section begins, so when printing t is
easy to stitch everything back together .
The main body of any document always has a number of default styles
,but the user can define new styes, and as each section can have it's
own master pages there is a great deal of flexibility in the system.
Default styles include settings for sub-topic headings, the table of
contents, and so on, and all are user-definable.
Unlike in Wordworth 2 the user can decide not only to automatically
generate an index or table of contents, but can also select the font
and text style in which the various elements of the table will be
printed. Large friendly requesters handle all such operations in style
generation and each style can be assigned a hot key .
In short, there is little the program could do that it isn't
already doing to make life easier for large documents. With the master
page, style tags, and list generation features, those writing long
reports or novels will find in this package a lot of time and energy
saving attractions.
SCIENTIFIC
In any legal or scientific document, the main body of text is more
often than not arranged in sections which may have their own topic
headings or a simple section identifier such as I.(a).ii. To cater for
this sort of document, Final writer gives the gives the user complete
control over how outlines are generated.
Automatic generation of the outline is determined by the styles
used in a document, so that if we wanted all sub-topics included we
would go to the style definition requester and indicate at what level
in the outline each type of sub-topic appears.
At first this can be a little confusing, and a sample document
would have helped new users, but with practice the outlining of
complex documents should be no more difficult than marking words for
inclusion in the index.
Other layout tools include multiple columns complete with vertical
justification, hanging indents, and text boxes. The latter is a very
DTP-esque feature and seems to lift final writer into the publishing
arena, but in reality it is of limited use.
Improved flexibility does, of course, come with the ability to take
a word and stretch, rotate and re-colour it, but nowhere near as much
flexibility as would be gained from treating all text as a page
element.
All other operations regarding text and it's handling are sound and
well thought out, containing many options usually associated with DTP.
Of particular interest is the control over text width, leading, and
oblique angle.
Oblique control offers the user a definable amount of italic-like
slant in letters, either to the left or the right, and can be used in
conjunction with other effects to create an unusual look for a
masthead or logo. It is no substitute for a proper italicised
typeface, and will seldom make an appearence in body text, but oblique
can be a useful design tool.
With capitalisation under the beady eye of yet another option
offering all caps, no caps, or small caps, Final Writer's text
handling facilities come right up to scratch with the notable
exception of a show invisible toggle. This feature, to enable the user
t see carriage returns, tabs, and spaces on screen represented
symbolically, is a basic of just about every other word processor in
to world and a breathtaking omission from Final Copy II.
When the same omission cropped up on the professional follow up to
FCII, i for one was puzzled and dissapointed. Many might think this is
a point of pedantry, but when loading a file from another source,
perhaps an ASCii file fom another word processor, it is absolutely
vital that one can "light up" the control codes to see where the
document might have a lot of double spaces, tabs, crriage returns at
the end of lines, and so on.
On a brighter note, Final Writer is a superb handler of graphics,
the one area n which most other word processors take a dive. All IFF
bitmap formats are supported as is the industry standard encapsulated
post script(EPS), and either can be imported and displayed in full
colour.
Speed of operation when graphics are involved can slow to a crawl
on some packages, but Final Writer show's it's Softwood pedigree by
providing both speedy treatment of imported graphics and a few built
in tricks of it's own.
That's not to say speed doesn't suffer, and in 256-colour mode the
program can become a bit tiresome. However, while Final Writer is
being tiresome, most other packages would have reached the "never
mind", "ill hire a couple of scribes" stage, and the program has more
than one tactical approach to feline de-furrication.
As soon as they are bumped into preview mode , on screen images
are replaced by a box containing a diagonal cross in time honoured
newspaper paste up fashion, thus speeding up scrolling and screen
refresh. In this way, pictures can be viewed in full colour to check
they don't clash with the document's other colours, then switched off
to save speed.
Imported graphics cannot be rotated, but any lines or shapes
produced using the integral drawin tools can, which makes them useful
as bounding lines. This is a technique whereby the user draws a series
of lines close around a complex imported graphic, then flows text
around the bounding lines rather than the image. Irregular text flow
is therefore possible even when the image is imported in a solid box
of colour. The package offers contoured text flow to the left or
right, but not both sides at once, so the bounding lines compromise
comes in particularly handy in some documents.
A whopping 100 EPS images, some good, some feeble, are included
with the package, and are accompanied by 120 outline fonts i the
nimbusQ format. Final Writer will also accept any AGFA or Adobe type 1
postscript fonts, a fact that is particularly welcome given that it
will print EPS images and postscript fonts to any printer, and has a
good custom postscript driver for the rich users out there.
At times the screen display of such fonts is less than perfect and at
normal(100%) magnification, nine point text can be difficult to read.
Final Writer attempts to offset this by giving the user control of
screen resolution, which can be set up to 300 by 300 dots per inch
using the excellent prefs menu, but the only real answer is to buy a
bigger monitor or use the 125% viewing setting.
Navigation in general is a pleasure with this program, as the user
can jump between sections, use the scroll bars to quickly jump from
one part to another.
From the 700 page manual(i'd have preferred it ring bound, but
never mind) to the smooth operation of just about every feature, Final
Writer is a product which oozes professionalism and an attention to
detail.
As a wordprocessor it has several advantages over Wordworth 2,
hitherto the leader on the serious side of things, and yet has all the
qualities and more that made Final Copy II a hit as a simple DTP
package. Such a combination is hard to beat, and although softwood
might not have made it to the Microsoft word level, there not very far
off with this release.
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L S D
Greetz To The World
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